Overview
External fixators stabilize fractures with pins and external frames.

Indications
Severe fractures, open injuries, or damage control situations.

How it is done
Pins are placed into bone and connected to an external frame.

Risks and considerations
Pin-site infection or stiffness.

Recovery timeline
Duration depends on injury; frame may remain for weeks to months.

When to seek care
Pin-site redness or drainage should be evaluated.